I have listed a few resources at the bottom of the page.
Fibromyalgia Symptoms
- Restless leg syndrome
- Poor balance
- Delayed reactions to physical exertion or stressful events
- Other family members with fibromyalgia (genetic predisposition)
- Sweats
- Unexplained weight gain or loss
- Cravings for carbohydrate and chocolate
- Headaches & migraines
- Vision changes, including rapidly worsening vision
- Pain that ranges from mild to severe, and may move around the body (See The 7 Types of Fibromyalgia Pain)
- Morning stiffness
- Muscle twitches
- Diffuse swelling
- Fibrocystic (lumpy, tender) breasts (as an overlapping condition)
- Allergies
- Post nasal drip
- Runny nose
- Mold & yeast sensitivity
- Shortness of breath
- Earaches & itchy ears
- Ringing ears (tinitis)
- Thick secretions
- Light and/or broken sleep pattern with unrefreshing sleep
- Fatigue
- Sleep starts (falling sensations)
- Twitchy muscles at night
- Teeth grinding (bruxism)
- Menstrual problems
- PMS (as an overlapping condition)
- Loss of libido
- Impotence
- Bloating & nausea
- Abdominal cramps
- Pelvic pain
- Irritable bowel syndrome (as an overlapping condition)
- Urinary frequency
- Difficulty speaking known words, other language impairments (dysphasia)
- Directional disorientation
- Poor balance and coordination
- Paresthesias in the upper limbs (tingling or burning sensations)
- Loss of ability to distinguish some shades of colors
- Short-term memory impairment
- Confusion
- Trouble concentrating
- Staring into space before brain "kicks in"
- Inability to recognize familiar surroundings
- Sensitivity to odors
- Sensitivity to pressure changes, temperature & humidity
- Sensitivity to light
- Sensitivity to noise
- Night driving difficulty
- Sensory overload
- Panic attacks
- Depression (as an overlapping condition)
- Tendency to cry easily
- Free-floating anxiety (not associated with situation or object)
- Mood swings
- Unaccountable irritability
- Mitral valve prolapse (as an overlapping condition)
- Irregular heartbeat (arrythmia, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (as an overlapping condition)
- Pain that mimics heart attack, frequently from costochondritis (as an overlapping condition)
- Pronounced nail ridges
- Nails that curve under
- Mottled skin
- Bruising or scarring easily
- Hair loss (temporary)
- Tissue overgrowth (non-cancerous tumors called lipomas, ingrown hairs, heavy and splitting cuticles, adhesions)
- Hemorrhoids
- Nose bleeds
- Occiput – at the suboccipital muscle insertions
- Low cervical – at the anterior aspects of the intertransverse spaces at C5-C7
- Trapezius – at the midpoint of the upper border
- Supraspinatus – at origins, above the scapula spine near the medial border
- Second rib – upper lateral to the second costochondral junction
- Lateral epicondyle – 2 cm distal to the epicondyles
- Gluteal – in upper outer quadrants of the buttocks in the anterior fold of muscle
- Greater trochanter – posterior to the trochanteric prominence
- Knee – at the medial fat pad proximal to the joint line
Research has also identified other comorbid diseases that are commonly associated with fibromyalgia. Prior to diagnosing a patient with fibromyalgia, physicians typically rule out the following conditions:
- Chronic fatigue syndrome – chronic pain accompanied with mood and sleep disturbances
- Osteoarthritis – chronic joint pain caused by loss of cartilage
- Rheumatoid arthritis – autoimmune disease that results in pain and inflammation in the joints
- Irritable bowel syndrome – abdominal pain or discomfort accompanied by diarrhea or constipation that typically lasts more than three months
- Tension/migraine headaches – recurrent headaches that typically last more than 30 minutes
- Localized myofascial pain disorder – muscular pain with fatigue and sleep disturbances
- Polymyalgia rheumatica – pain in the hips, back, shoulders, and neck that generally occurs in people over the age of 50
The American College of Rheumatology guidelines for diagnosing fibromyalgia include:
- History of widespread pain persisting for more than three months
- Pain must be localized in all four quadrants of the body (above/below the waist and on both sides of the body). Axial shoulder pain must be present along with cervical spine or chest, lower back, and thoracic spine pain.
- Pain in 11 of 18 tender points. These tender points are located in regions where muscles attach to joints, such as knees, hips, chest, elbows, biceps, shoulder blades, and buttocks
- Clinical symptoms including fatigue, stiffness, depression, anxiety, tenderness, sleep disturbances, and dyscognition
Links to check out:
aboutHealth
FMS-help
NyTimes
PositiveMed
NevadaPain
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